How Long Does It Take for a Cortisone Injection to Work?

How Long Does It Take for a Cortisone Injection to Work?

Most people begin to feel relief between 24–72 hours after treatment, but for some it may take up to 7–14 days for the full effect to develop.

Time After InjectionWhat to Expect
0–24 hoursInjection area may feel sore or tender. Pain relief not expected yet.
24–72 hoursPain gradually begins to reduce for many patients.
3–7 daysMost people notice significant improvement.
7–14 daysPeak benefit often reached.
Up to 6–12 weeksPain relief can last several weeks or months depending on condition.

Why Does Pain Sometimes Increase First?

Some patients experience a brief increase in pain after the injection — known as a post-injection flare.

  • Usually lasts 24–48 hours
  • Can be managed with rest and simple painkillers (if suitable for you)
  • Not dangerous and typically settles on its own

Factors That Influence How Quickly Cortisone Works

Every condition responds differently. Relief may be faster or slower depending on:

✔ The condition being treated (e.g. arthritis vs bursitis vs tendonitis)
✔ The severity of inflammation
✔ Your individual response to steroids
✔ The accuracy of injection placement

At Alton Pain Clinic, all cortisone injections are ultrasound-guided, helping ensure precise medication delivery for faster, more reliable results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my pain worse after the injection?

This may be a post-injection flare, which is temporary and usually settles within 48 hours. Rest, ice and simple pain relief can help.

 

Yes — ultrasound guidance improves accuracy, meaning the medication reaches the inflamed area more effectively, often leading to faster relief.

Usually every 3 months, with many clinicians recommending no more than 3–4 injections per year in the same area.